a founder of the codex

Fear

Horripila vigilans·the Bristling Sentinel

From Latin horripilatio, the bristling of the hair, and vigilans, watchful; the watcher that bristles before it sees.

Level
Conceptorganism
Book
Pathematathe treatise on the passions
Phylum
Forceimage schema
Class
Intakeits nerve net
Niche
Extremophileabsence
Mode
Metamorphosishow it keeps existing
Stage
Matureindividuated
Status
Living
Habitat
Forest

Its kinds · Roget, 1852: Personal Affections · Wilkins, 1668: Spiritual Action · WordNet, 1990: Feeling · Llull, 1308: G · Sensitive

Bristling Sentinel, the whole specimen
Plate XV. Horripila vigilans, the whole specimen.

A body that acts on a warning before it understands it survives more often, so fear moves first and asks afterwards.

Fear acts before it knows.

behavior Bristles and freezes at the faintest movement near it, and its colours drain at once.

provocation

What did your body decide before you did?

Each draw is the being derived afresh by the current laws at another seed (laws §11); the chosen one leads (where they sit in the morphospace).

I Dissection

Each organ answers one question about the idea. The framed one, its intake, is the dominant organ: the being's class, the one the idea could not lose and stay itself.

Kernel of Fear

Fig. 1. Kernel

Amygdala

Which premise, if it were false, would kill this idea?

Harm can be sensed before it arrives, and a body that acts on the warning before it understands it survives more often.4

drawn as: spark · view: transparent

Boundary of Fear

Fig. 2. Boundary

Raised hackles

What sets it apart from what it is not, and how does it keep that distinction?

It is set apart from anxiety by having an object; fear is of something, anxiety of nothing in particular.1

drawn as: skin · view: microscope

Intake of Fear

Fig. 3. Intake

Low road

❦ dominant organ

What must it feed on to work? What has to be present, noticed or supplied?

It feeds on signs of threat, a shape in the dark, a sudden sound, a word, and fast routes in the brain take them in before they are seen clearly.4

drawn as: nerve net · view: detached

Mechanism of Fear

Fig. 4. Mechanism

Fight-or-flight

How does it turn what it takes in into what it gives out?

The warning floods the body; the heart races, breath quickens and blood leaves the skin for the muscles, ready to fight, flee or freeze.3

drawn as: flush · view: transparent

Output of Fear

Fig. 5. Output

Startle reflex

What does it make possible, visible or knowable?

It gives flight and stillness, the startle and the hiding, and a memory that marks the place as dangerous.2, 4

drawn as: signal · view: at work

Dispersal of Fear

Fig. 6. Dispersal

Stampede

What part of it travels into other minds, ideas and fields, and by what vector?

It travels from face to face faster than words; one frightened animal turns a whole herd, one cry empties a square.2

drawn as: contagion · view: in situ

Decay of Fear

Fig. 7. Decay

Bugbear

What can it not digest, where does it fail, and what does it leave behind for others?

It cannot tell an imagined threat from a real one, and held too long it hardens into dread and phobia, leaving places that cannot be returned to.1, 4

drawn as: afterglow · view: magnified

II Meaning associations

gave rise to · holdstakes fromgives tooffspring, by symbiosisoffspring, by graftingfeeds · mechanism → mechanismfeeds · output → intakerubs against · kernel ~ kernelFear's BreathAnswering BreathSelf-Fulfilling AlarmRush BreakerBreathTurn-Taking BellowsStormUnburdening CellSymmetryMirror Spar

descent membership food web resemblance or friction

Lineage

A founder, dissected by hand.

Offspring

Food web

  • feeds its mechanism → the mechanism of Breath
    Fear floods the body and quickens the breath; the rhythm Breath keeps without thinking is the first thing fear changes.
  • feeds the output of Breath → its intake
    Breath gives a pace that calms or quickens the whole body; Fear feeds on signs of threat, and a fast shallow breath is read as one.
  • friction its decay rubs against the kernel of Breath
    Breath cannot stop; Fear held too long hardens into dread. The one keeps going, the other gets stuck.
  • feeds its output → the intake of Storm
    Fear gives flight and a startle; Storm feeds on a store of energy held under a lid until something lifts it. A startle is such a lift.
  • homology its mechanism resembles the kernel of Storm
    Both release at once what was held. Storm's instability breaks its cap; Fear floods the body in a moment.
  • friction its boundary rubs against the boundary of Storm
    Storm is held by a physical lid; Fear needs an object. A storm happens to no one in particular, while fear is always someone's.
  • grafted its intake grafted the mechanism of Storm
    Storm's runaway loop, each rise driving the next, can be fed by Fear's food, signs of threat taken in before they are checked. In a crowd, each who flees is a sign of threat to the next.
  • friction its kernel rubs against the kernel of Symmetry
    Symmetry is what stays the same under a change; Fear is a change that sweeps everything before it. One is an invariant, the other a disturbance.
  • friction its output rubs against the decay of Symmetry
    Symmetry breaks in motion; Fear gives motion, the startle and the flight. What Fear makes, Symmetry cannot hold.
  • homology its dispersal resembles the dispersal of Symmetry
    Both travel through faces, Symmetry as a standard of beauty and Fear as an expression caught from one face by the next. The meeting is on the face.

Kin

same kind in Roget Nostalgia, Fear's Breath

same kind in Wilkins Faith, Nostalgia, Silence, Volition, Knowing Trust, Witnessed Relief, Witnessed Relief (Mycelia), Fear's Breath

same kind in WordNet Nostalgia, Vertigo

same kind in Llull Chimera, Qualia, Silence, Vertigo, Babelhum, The Common Lung, Shared Breath, Fear's Breath

same phylum Fire, Storm, Volition, Self-Fulfilling Alarm, Self-Ending Order

same dominant organ Faith, Patience, Prophecy, Resonance (Automata), Silence

Genome

III In the world

Echoes

  • a startled herd
  • a shadow in the doorway
  • a bristling cat
  • a held breath

IV Record

How it was drawn

its draw 3, a point in the morphospace (laws §8), drawn by flux-2-klein-4b.safetensors.

axisvalue
bookpathemata
symmetryhelical
organizationsolitary
silhouettespire
scalehand
proportiontapering
growthswelling
articulationseamless latent
opennesshollow latent
skeletonendoskeleton latent
locomotiongliding latent
patternspots latent
colorationwarning latent
substanceporcelain
surfacecrackled
palettevermilion
luminositypoints
transparencyclouded latent
gesturequivers
unityfragment
modalitycontingent latent
causationefficient latent
determinacyunmarked latent
fusionsprouting
anomalynone
graftpipes
techniquesilverpoint
viewpointbelow
valuehigh key latent
balancetop heavy
densityunmarked latent
rhythmalternating latent
saturationvivid latent
appendagesantennae
anchor (body)a sea angel, a translucent sea snail swimming on two wing-like lobes
anchor (detail)a Lichtenberg figure, a branching tree of discharge burned into a surface

Sources

  1. Søren Kierkegaard, The Concept of Anxiety (1844)
  2. Charles Darwin, The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872)
  3. Walter B. Cannon, Bodily Changes in Pain, Hunger, Fear and Rage (1915)
  4. Joseph LeDoux, The Emotional Brain (1996)

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